Critical Thinking on Climate Change: Separating Skepticism from Denial

Oct 24, 2011 by The University of Edinburgh http://youtube.com/user/EdinburghUniversityDr Richard […]

Post Author:

Santimvah

Date Posted:

January 26, 2014


Oct 24, 2011 by The University of Edinburgh http://youtube.com/user/EdinburghUniversity
Dr Richard Milne, School of Biological Sciences, presents Critical Thinking on Climate Change: separating skepticism from denial.
1hr 20min Lecture. This talk is about the psychology behind Climate Science denial and skepticism. It covers:

  1. The science of Climate Change – Could we be wrong?
  2. The claims of ‘skeptics’ – Do they stand up to scrutiny?
  3. Making sense of the debate – The crucial distinctions
  4. Understanding scientists – Consensus and the mavericks
  5. Understanding Denial – Why are some people immune to evidence?

About the Author: Santimvah

78 Comments

  1. M. Adams November 1, 2012 at 7:11 pm - Reply

    Where are my science geeks? Check this guys out I think he’s my new hero.
    Smart and funny.

    Dr Richard Milne, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh

    http://youtu.be/gh9kDCuPuU8

  2. C Ibrkus November 8, 2012 at 1:57 pm - Reply

    That is exactly about I talking on daily basis on all of appropriate events
    . We do not need politicians. We need smart people working for better live
    on the Earth. For everyone .

  3. Daniel Neville November 27, 2012 at 12:22 pm - Reply

    A nice summary of the very often disingenuous tricks and claims of climate
    change denialists.

  4. Christopher Svanefalk December 11, 2012 at 11:19 am - Reply

    Very interesting (and relevant) talk on the difference between genuine
    skepticism and denialism in the context of Global Warming.

  5. Sharon Katner March 13, 2013 at 1:36 pm - Reply

    Check out this video on YouTube:

  6. Martin Hearn March 25, 2013 at 2:41 pm - Reply

    didn’t you watch this video? it talked about cherry picking data and that
    the minimum sample size for climate today should be 30years. so even if the
    earth was cooling for last 17 years (which it isnt, as we’ve had 12 of the
    hottest years on record in that time), you need to look at what’s been
    happening for 17 years before that as well.

  7. Martin Hearn March 25, 2013 at 2:46 pm - Reply

    they do know what caused ice ages. dr milne mentioned it briefly in this
    talk. it’s usually caused by osilations in earth orbit and tilt. you can
    investigate that further, as it wasn’t the main topic of this talk. i live
    in australia and i’d like to know what this billion dollar industy is that
    you talk about. i’d like a piece of that. we are suffering already from
    global warming. my dad is a research scientist with tuna and has been aware
    of this problem since the 70s.

  8. Galv140577 March 25, 2013 at 6:25 pm - Reply

    the antarctic is expanding

  9. Galv140577 March 25, 2013 at 6:30 pm - Reply

    “should be” so it fits the alarmists’ claim, when in reality it should be
    whatever period is relevant. I say that the period during which people are
    being forced to pay tyrannical carbon taxes to prevent global warming is
    the period during which there has been cooling. The last 17 years & it’s
    accelerating. By 2020 we will see the Thames frozen over like it was last
    time the Sun was this inactive. It’s still snowing here & it’s only 5 weeks
    until English summer begins on 1st May.

  10. Galv140577 March 25, 2013 at 8:41 pm - Reply

    XD LMFAO what are you? the replacement troll? How many more of you are
    lined up for me to destroy?

  11. naturfagstoff April 3, 2013 at 9:20 pm - Reply

    A good scientist filters information before he starts to consider it. Or he
    will never reach any conclusion, he’ll be collecting data for ever. The
    analogies of detective-work, makes one ask the question: Has the crime ever
    occurred? Who died? What happened? To arrest people before crimes are done
    will reduce crime, but is not good detective work.

  12. naturfagstoff April 3, 2013 at 9:28 pm - Reply

    the earth warmer in it self. Space is the real cooler of the earth’s
    atmosphere. The sun is the real heat source. No infrared rays from the sun,
    and temp on earth will be -200C. CO2 or not.

  13. Mikeishere1st April 3, 2013 at 9:55 pm - Reply

    You’re calling me an idiot? I want everyone to look at this chart and tell
    me who is the idiot here? Me or HessenDragoonie? tinyurl (dot) com (slash)
    cadldg2 = NO WARMING in over 16 years! (With all the fear they seem to have
    about ‘catastrophic’ warming you’d think they’d be DELIGHTED AND RELIEVED
    to know it isn’t true but no, out comes their TRUE COLOR – a political
    agenda not science.)

  14. naturfagstoff April 3, 2013 at 10:38 pm - Reply

    On the contrary, they (we) often say, what it it was the other way around,
    and the temperature dropped by 1-2 deg celsius? This would cause global
    problems for us human beings. Food production would drop drastically, and
    people would literary freeze to death. This can cause real problems for
    hundreds of millions of people. And on he goes with a new syllogism about
    Chernobyl and radiation. The same joke, as 3 times before, just with
    different parameters. And then the film Armageddon (Willis) …

  15. 1000frolly April 13, 2013 at 3:38 am - Reply

    Did he really say “We in the UK have an impartial broadcaster, the BBC”.
    BWAHHAHAAHAHDOHAHADHFOOKOFFHAHAPuke,,,,

  16. napagusagain April 28, 2013 at 11:37 pm - Reply

    And he actually tried to parse what he considered healthy skepticism and
    deniers.

  17. James Brown May 2, 2013 at 8:21 pm - Reply

    I mean chart

  18. naturfagstoff May 3, 2013 at 4:38 pm - Reply

    Theory is theory. And I will not shut up. Furthermore I do not need the
    paper. You have to prove CO2 rises temperature. It does not. It keeps heat
    from the sun longer in the atmosphere. That is what the teory of Climate
    gases is all about. And time and time we have to say this: It is in the
    LOWER TROPOSPHERE, not at seal-Level, the temp should be rising, if the
    climate gases were responsible for warming. As You well know, this is
    barely the case. Thus there is no real proof that a 33% rise…

  19. Zephyr López Cervilla May 3, 2013 at 4:44 pm - Reply

    That’s an easily refutable statement, there’re some animal species well
    adapted to live under high concentrations of CO2, eg naked mole rats (or
    any other burrowing animal for the matter). Plants also grow perfectly with
    more CO2. I’m not sure if you’re aware that the increase in atmospheric CO2
    concentration since the preindustrial period has been of about 40%. If you
    are at home with your windows closed, the CO2 concentration inside will
    increase several orders of magnitude over those levels.

  20. naturfagstoff May 3, 2013 at 5:09 pm - Reply

    BBC = Bad Bad sCience

  21. martenbyebye May 3, 2013 at 6:45 pm - Reply

    1. please give me the precise reference for the article of this year April.
    2. I find it quite amusing and sad at the same time that the editor of a
    scientific journal actually resigned because he accepted a paper of Roy
    Spencer (because his paper was so flawed!!)! Doesn’t shine a good light on
    your source. Do you have another source showing that CO2 doesnt have a
    warming effect?

  22. grindupBaker May 3, 2013 at 7:22 pm - Reply

    For anybody interested in what “Global Warming” is (almost nobody knows
    apparently) it’s an increase in the ocean heat content. Surface temperature
    is a somewhat complex symptom that affects flora & fauna and it’s an
    okayish proxy that depends on how the ocean is mixing, absorbing and
    releasing its heat at any time, including any new heat, it isn’t “Global
    Warming”. For example if “final” (exc. natural periodic vagaries) CO2x2
    average surface temperature of +2.2 degrees C is required in order to

  23. grindupBaker May 3, 2013 at 7:22 pm - Reply

    balance in&out TOA radiation (debate-neutral mid point of “best estimates”
    skeptic Dr. Lindzen +1.6 & pro Dr. Hansen +2.8) then “Global Warming” will
    stop when the oceans are ~+2.2 degrees C warmer than about 60 years ago.
    It’ll take a few centuries to mix. Deepest 80% ocean is avge. ~4.4 and that
    will rise to ~6.8 with my example.

  24. 1000frolly May 4, 2013 at 12:05 am - Reply

    You forgot to insert the words “of non-scientific nonsense” between “lot:
    and “to”.

  25. 1000frolly May 17, 2013 at 2:16 am - Reply

    “and most of the world population.. “. Are you ready to have a vote on this? -Like right now?

  26. tstruss912 May 17, 2013 at 3:47 am - Reply

    Gov has experts who SHOULD handle such things based on evidence. That’s why
    your water is clean. Voting is not relevant. But, you should know that
    you’re in the minority, and that the minority is only as big as it is due
    to MASSIVE propaganda.

  27. N.R Dewi Nurmayani May 30, 2013 at 1:45 pm - Reply

    Dr Richard Milne, School of Biological Sciences, presents Critical Thinking
    on Climate Change: separating skepticism from denial.

    Recorded on 11 October 2011.

  28. naturfagstoff June 2, 2013 at 7:31 pm - Reply

    No fingerprint found for CO2 warming troposphere, measurements have been
    done with satellite. Warming at sea level and on ground based thermometers
    are showing increase, but in this part of the atmosphere, water vapor is
    the predominant cause of greenhouse warming. Temp ‘rise’ in lower
    troposphere is in the order +/-0,1C from 1979-2013, confirmed with
    satellite and weather balloons. Thermometer rise in same period: +0,4C,
    caused by water vapor, clouds and sunshine.

  29. Thurman Ulrich June 20, 2013 at 2:26 am - Reply

    The problem isn’t with the experts, it’s with the lobbyist groups. Very
    similar lobbyist groups that propel nations into war under the guise of
    being experts on the matter. You keep citing the number of experts as
    evidence of the events themselves, which is an appeal to authority, is it
    not? It is the merits of the arguments that are to be attacked.

  30. asargentb September 7, 2013 at 4:00 am - Reply

    BAH!

  31. mik1984 October 1, 2013 at 1:56 am - Reply

    1. Who has anointed climate research experts to be experts on establishing
    the proper judgement on how we should handle the issue of climate change at
    the level of public policy? 2. Are you sure you are not overblowing the
    area of what is the”97%” climatologists actually agree on? “97%” may well
    agree to the mundane fact that climate change is primarily man made, but
    does that make you entitled you rubber stamp this as “97%” of experts
    endorsing the policies you are advocating?

  32. tstruss912 October 1, 2013 at 4:16 am - Reply

    We live in a meritocracy. That’s how it is in EVERY facet of life in
    America. Should I decide what a corporation does, or should the CEO, a
    person expert in such things? Maybe I can browse on the net for a few hours
    and then be an expert LOL.

  33. mik1984 October 1, 2013 at 4:49 am - Reply

    US is a constitutional republic, I’m not sure that you understand what
    meritocracy really means. Whether the society should act regarding climate
    change more in the direction of prevention or more in direction of
    adaptation, whether radical actions should be taken now regardless of the
    costs or more conservative approach is to be taken, finally does “we the
    people” wish to make any scarifies in their living standard in order to
    prevent climate change – are all matters of public debate …. “lol”

  34. Giles Calder October 25, 2013 at 1:18 am - Reply

    USE YOUR BRAIN

  35. timobrienwells October 25, 2013 at 10:58 am - Reply

    We have had some warming of about .75 C over the last century and a
    half.CO2 is probably responsible for some of it.However the latest data
    strongly suggests that the CO2 effect is quite small and will not lead to
    dangerous warming.Even the last IPCC report[2013] concedes that Climate
    Sensitivity is not as high as previously assumed.Your turn Giles!

  36. ecologicchannel November 6, 2013 at 3:39 am - Reply

    Thank you!!! Great work.

  37. Kit Blanke November 9, 2013 at 8:19 pm - Reply

    I really wish this had never become politicized. I am an anthropogenic
    climate catastrophe skeptic. I am unconvinced by the evidence I have been
    given before, and came here to find better evidence. All I got from this
    guy was how my skepticism was a masquerade for wanting to disbelieve. I aim
    to learn the truth. And here, I found little.

  38. laurejon November 12, 2013 at 9:14 pm - Reply

    Climate change is real, and man made. Therefore climate scientists can now
    be laid off as their work is complete. We the public believe you, thank you
    for your work and good luck in your new careers.

  39. helixdq November 18, 2013 at 7:34 am - Reply

    He lost me at what’s 463 * 132. Mathematics is not science, it’s a
    language, and a tool of thought. The answer to that question is arrived
    from complete logical deduction from a few axioms that are postulated
    (without evidence) to be true at the core of number theory. There is no
    need for consensus or empiricism among mathematicians, something is true if
    the demonstration is correct.
    This is completely and i do mean completely unlike the infinitely less
    precise process by which the “scientific questions” in his later table get
    their supposed factual answer. Clearly he wanted to make his muddled field
    of biology look much more rigurous than it is.

  40. PolemicContrarian November 20, 2013 at 3:37 pm - Reply

    Really good talk. Well in, Dr. Milne.

  41. Ron nooyer de November 21, 2013 at 8:43 pm - Reply

    The rest of the world took also measures to deal with acid rain?

  42. jmitterii2 November 27, 2013 at 8:08 am - Reply

    Fox Noise isn’t news. LOL! Most of us Americans make fun of Fox joke of a 24 hour GOP station. Even right wingers make fun of Fox. Its bunk news yellow journalism.

  43. wilburjmc December 12, 2013 at 2:03 pm - Reply

    i wish you would all watch this

  44. 1000frolly December 23, 2013 at 1:18 am - Reply

    Fuck me!
    The hippies have taken over the University here!

  45. 1000frolly December 23, 2013 at 1:23 am - Reply

    DiD this Hippie Goose really say; “We in the UK have an impartial
    broadcaster, the BBC”?
    I almost fell off my chair laughing.

  46. Khyrid January 5, 2014 at 7:58 am - Reply

    I have always been skeptical of man made climate change, mainly due to the
    politics surrounding it and the people who will look at a single sunny day
    and say “Oh it’s global warming”.

    In any case, I found this video to be excellent. His logic is solid and he
    doesn’t strike me as an evil pseudo science conspirator. On account of this
    video alone, I can honestly say my view has shifted closer to the alarmist
    side.

  47. 4TIMESAYEAR January 10, 2014 at 12:13 am - Reply

    “Gather only evidence against your chosen suspect” is bad science, but it’s
    exactly what the IPCC has done and it’s exactly what all the focus on CO2
    does. They were only looking at man-made CO2.

  48. Avian Eddy January 14, 2014 at 5:43 pm - Reply

    At least the Climate Denier caricature is getting PAID for his
    misinformation. You lot do it for FREE :( #soldyourselfcheap

  49. William Freimuth January 15, 2014 at 2:44 am - Reply

    Denial isn’t a crime……yet.
    As the costs rise, some are going to accountable.
    Good conscience seeks to mitigate disaster. The preponderance of evidence was long since more than adequate and minimal predictions have been vastly exceeded.

  50. R H January 18, 2014 at 4:34 am - Reply

    There has been no global warming since 2001. Starting in 1987, the global
    warming doomsday pushers have been threatening disaster. It has been 27
    years and none of your dire predictions have happened.

  51. Bush Ninja January 29, 2014 at 10:12 am - Reply

    Why is 32% yellow? 32% is the right answer. Yes, no, and it’s not happening
    should all be red. You can’t prove something like this. It would be like
    trying to predict the weather, err wait, that’s what you’re trying to do.
    It’s good that you’re fighting for your job, I can respect that. However,
    I’m not so sure we need more of you. You enjoy this life because mining and
    oil industry allow it. What ticks me off is that you go on teaching this
    stuff like the people you are teaching it to have a future in science when
    you know they don’t. Your 95% confidence values have been wrong 16 times
    for the last 16 years, that’s pretty bad science. What are the odds?

  52. apeek7 February 6, 2014 at 4:59 pm - Reply

    Consider the following: Big oil is setting on trillions of dollars of oil. They want to sell that oil. They are awash in money. They have a problem in that people don’t believe them when they try and attack the credibility of climate science (vested interest). They need a group to shill for them…

    Religious fundamentalists feel that science is undermining their religious beliefs. They want to discredit science…

    Wala – a marriage made in Heaven (actually, Hell would be a better description). The oil companies fund “conservative institutes” and all of a sudden religious organizations are opposing climate change. This doesn’t make sense because it is a destruction of God’s gift to humanity – but, what the hey, the money is there…

  53. laurejon February 18, 2014 at 12:09 pm - Reply

    Warming fears are the “worst scientific scandal in the history…When people
    come to know what the truth is, they will feel deceived by science and
    scientists.” – UN IPCC Japanese Scientist Dr. Kiminori Itoh, an
    award-winning PhD environmental physical chemist.
    “The IPCC has actually become a closed circuit; it doesn’t listen to
    others. It doesn’t have open minds… I am really amazed that the Nobel Peace
    Prize has been given on scientifically incorrect conclusions by people who
    are not geologists.” – Indian geologist Dr. Arun D. Ahluwalia at Punjab
    University and a board member of the UN-supported International Year of the
    Planet.
    “Temperature measurements show that the [climate model-predicted
    mid-troposphere] hot zone is non-existent. This is more than sufficient to
    invalidate global climate models and projections made with them!”- UN IPCC
    Scientist Dr. Steven M. Japar, a PhD atmospheric chemist who was part of
    Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s (IPCC) Second (1995) and Third
    (2001) Assessment Reports, and has authored 83 peer-reviewed publications
    and in the areas of climate change, atmospheric chemistry, air pollutions
    and vehicle emissions.
    UN IPCC Scientist Kenneth P. Green Declares ‘A Death Spiral for Climate
    Alarmism’ – September 30, 2009 – ‘We can expect climate crisis industry to
    grow increasingly shrill, and increasingly hostile toward anyone who
    questions their authority’ – Dr. Kenneth Green was a Working Group 1 expert
    reviewer for the United Nations’ Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
    (IPCC) in 2001
    ‘The whole climate change issue is about to fall apart — Heads will
    roll!’ -South African UN Scientist Dr. Will Alexander, April 12, 2009 –
    Professor Alexander, is Emeritus of the Department of Civil and Biosystems
    Engineering at the University of Pretoria in South Africa, and a former
    member of the United Nations Scientific and Technical Committee on Natural
    Disasters.
    “I was at the table with three Europeans, and we were having lunch. And
    they were talking about their role as lead authors. And they were talking
    about how they were trying to make the report so dramatic that the United
    States would just have to sign that Kyoto Protocol,” Christy told CNN on
    May 2, 2007. – Alabama State Climatologist Dr. John Christy of the
    University of Alabama in Huntsville, served as a UN IPCC lead author in
    2001 for the 3rd assessment report and detailed how he personally witnessed
    UN scientists attempting to distort the science for political purposes.
    “Gore prompted me to start delving into the science again and I quickly
    found myself solidly in the skeptic camp…Climate models can at best be
    useful for explaining climate changes after the fact.” – Meteorologist Hajo
    Smit of Holland, who reversed his belief in man-made warming to become a
    skeptic, is a former member of the Dutch UN IPCC committee.
    “The quantity of CO2 we produce is insignificant in terms of the natural
    circulation between air, water and soil… I am doing a detailed assessment
    of the UN IPCC reports and the Summaries for Policy Makers, identifying the
    way in which the Summaries have distorted the science.” – South African
    Nuclear Physicist and Chemical Engineer Dr. Philip Lloyd, a UN IPCC
    co-coordinating lead author who has authored over 150 refereed
    publications.

  54. azerty5335 February 25, 2014 at 1:08 am - Reply

    man made climate change? c’ mon dude dont be silly lol

  55. azerty5335 February 25, 2014 at 1:09 am - Reply

    man made climate change is a scandalous hoax!!!

  56. azerty5335 February 25, 2014 at 1:10 am - Reply

    we go enter an iceage within few years now moron lol

  57. azerty5335 February 25, 2014 at 1:11 am - Reply

    cycle 25 will freeze us all up lol

  58. azerty5335 February 25, 2014 at 1:12 am - Reply

    by 2035 we will be covered by ice moron

  59. AndreT March 12, 2014 at 1:03 am - Reply

    Based on debates in comments I just realised something amazing.
    Climate deniers are actually taking the side of big oil companies against the UN believing that oil is more trustworthy. O fuck. You guys just got a lot less funny. You hate the institution so
    much that you think governments actually want to lose money in climate mitigation strategies, you think the scientists producing your cancer treatments want to lie to you… how do you justify following the wrong people so badly?

  60. rob ruly March 24, 2014 at 6:19 pm - Reply

    he is on a good grant

  61. Mark Kajdos March 27, 2014 at 10:11 pm - Reply

    The presentation appears to be more a beating of a straw man than serious
    evaluation of competing views. For example: I may be measuring length of
    daytime for 30 days and determine on basis of fact that the daytime is
    shortening and we will run out of daylight within time certain. Since we
    use undisputed facts, the ‘deniers’ who say that it happens every fall are
    against the facts.

    Separately, using simple “who benefits” criteria for discrediting others
    cuts both ways. The scientists that can alarm more people get more grants
    for research.

  62. Kraagh March 30, 2014 at 2:22 pm - Reply

    Climate change is real. BUT hiv does not cause AIDS. Hundreds of absolute
    top scientists have that opinion. Look up Peter Duesberg etc. Perhaps the
    leading authority on retro viruses.

  63. mcjacktwo April 4, 2014 at 10:27 pm - Reply

    This is really brilliant.

  64. mcjacktwo April 4, 2014 at 10:27 pm - Reply

    This is really brilliant.

  65. YetAnewViewer April 13, 2014 at 8:16 pm - Reply

    Making peer-reviewed lit freely available is easy: the author(s) just put a
    downloadable version on their web page (if really necessary, one year after
    the publication date).

    Computer-scientists have always done so, and the issues are far less
    pressing.
    It’s indispensable not only for the general public but also for scientists
    in poorer countries to remain up to date!

  66. Tobias Bradley April 22, 2014 at 2:19 pm - Reply

    Don’t listen to anyone who drinks a beverage flavored with genetically
    engineered e-coli feces!

  67. Luke Simons April 30, 2014 at 3:04 am - Reply

    The question that comes up at 1:07 is not answered any where near as well
    as it could be. A great resource to answer more fully is Bill McKibben’s
    essay ‘Global Warming’s Terrifying New Math’. Other than that, this is an
    excellent presentation I look forward to sharing with all levels of people
    educated or not on this hugely important matter.

  68. Rick ZW May 6, 2014 at 2:52 am - Reply

    I stopped this when the speaker made reference to the BBC being a impartial
    public broadcaster. HA If the BBC is anything like the ABC in Australia
    it would be full of inner suburban left leaning “progressives” with a ting
    of “GREEN”. Goodbye!

  69. Unplezant Fezant May 14, 2014 at 8:47 pm - Reply

    Replace the lecturer’s (labels?) of climate deniers with creationists. I
    see no difference.

  70. DidivsIvlianvs June 2, 2014 at 5:29 am - Reply

    1st lie: There are alternative energy sources to fossil fuel today. (They
    just need funding.) FACT: There are no replacements for the scale of energy
    from fossil fuels. Fuel sources do not need funding, only customers.
    Saying there is a need for research funding simply obscures the fact that
    wind, solar, bio etc. are marginal to below unity on energy return when all
    inputs are considered. The only reasons they have ANY customers are niche
    applications and government subsidies.

  71. DidivsIvlianvs June 2, 2014 at 5:35 am - Reply

    2nd lie: Opinion does not matter in science, only facts. Theory, which is
    interpretation of facts, is nothing but opinion which often requires more
    facts, better facts and better interpretation over time to be
    constructive. Facts do not require a stampede to judgement.

  72. DidivsIvlianvs June 2, 2014 at 5:42 am - Reply

    3rd lie: Climategate revealed nothing important. Besides the back room talk
    about how to push AGW, the most important revelation was that “correction
    factors” inserted into the computer code resulted in the whole temperature
    increase. This was after the hockey stick was debunked.

  73. DidivsIvlianvs June 2, 2014 at 6:03 am - Reply

    34:00 Global Warming by cleaning up soot and SO2 since 1980. Ooops. Let
    that one slip in.

  74. DidivsIvlianvs June 2, 2014 at 6:06 am - Reply

    This guy knows nothing about Mars.

  75. DidivsIvlianvs June 2, 2014 at 6:16 am - Reply

    It’s no conspiracy. Virtually every scientist is a socialist, and they are
    funded by socialist bureaucrats but the solution for global warming is only
    coincidentally socialism.

  76. DidivsIvlianvs June 2, 2014 at 6:27 am - Reply

    You could start a forest fire with the straw men.

  77. DidivsIvlianvs June 2, 2014 at 6:46 am - Reply

    1:06:40 – Cannot quantify the effects or solutions as to degree or time.
    Science makes predictions and on that he admits there is no consensus.
    This is an admission that AGW is not science.

    He goes on to claim that the best and worst models are “error bars”. You
    can’t combine disparate models that way. Each model has its own range of
    error which many of the other models are outside of. And their success at
    predicting climate for the last 20 years has been abysmal.

  78. Daniel Hofford June 3, 2014 at 2:34 pm - Reply

    The one thing Dr Richard Milne doesn’t bring to this presentation is
    critical thinking. It’s simply steeped in proving a foregone conclusion.
    His biases are running rampant around any critical thinking he might be
    capable of.

See also  The evidence for climate change WITHOUT computer models or the IPCC

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